THE ROLE OF ART İN JEAN-PAUL SATRTE'S PHİLOSOPHY OF EXİSTENTİALİSM

jean-paul sartre was a prominent philosopher of the 20th century who is best known for his philosophy of existentialism. according to sartre, human beings are free and responsible for their own actions, and they must create their own meaning in life. art played a significant role in sartre's philosophy of existentialism as it allowed individuals to express themselves freely and authentically.



sartre believed that art was a way for individuals to transcend their everyday existence and connect with something greater than themselves. he argued that art had the power to reveal the truth about human existence by exposing the contradictions and complexities of life. for sartre, art was not just an aesthetic experience but also a means of understanding ourselves and our place in the world.

one of sartre's most famous works, "being and nothingness," explores the concept of authenticity in relation to art. he argued that authentic art is created when an artist expresses their true self without any external influences or constraints. authenticity requires individuals to take responsibility for their choices, including artistic choices.

sartre also believed that art could be used as a form of political resistance against oppressive systems. he saw artists as having a unique ability to challenge dominant ideologies through their work by exposing social injustices or questioning societal norms.

ın addition, sartre believed that experiencing art could help individuals confront difficult emotions such as anxiety or despair. by engaging with challenging works of literature or visual arts, individuals could gain insight into their own experiences and find ways to cope with difficult emotions.

overall, jean-paul sartre saw art as an essential aspect of human existence because it allowed us to express ourselves authentically while also connecting us with something greater than ourselves. through his philosophy of existentialism, he emphasized the importance of taking responsibility for our choices both in life and in artistic expression.